Planning a safari trip to Zambia? To help you prepare for your adventure, we’ve compiled answers to the top 20 most frequently asked questions. From travel logistics and safari tips to health precautions and wildlife highlights, this guide covers everything you need to know to ensure a smooth and unforgettable journey.
Here are our top 20 frequently asked questions:
We also have a dedicated page on our website with many more questions and answers so you might want to check it out too.
Do I need a visa to visit Zambia?
No, most international visitors no longer require a visa to enter Zambia. For the full list of countries that are exempt and the most up-to-date information on entry requirements, visit the Zambian Immigration website.
What is the climate like in Zambia?
- Dry season (May to October): Cool mornings, warm to hot days with minimal rainfall.
- Wet season (November to April): Hot and humid with regular rainfall, but the landscape is lush and green, and birdwatching is exceptional.
When is the best time to visit Zambia for a safari?
The dry season (May to October) is considered the best time for safaris in Zambia. Wildlife congregates around water sources, making animals easier to spot. June to August brings cooler temperatures, while September and October are hotter but offer exceptional game viewing.
What time zone does Zambia fall into?
Zambia is in the Central Africa Time (CAT) zone, which is GMT+2. There is no daylight-saving time in Zambia, so the time remains constant throughout the year.
Do I need to worry about malaria?
Malaria is present in Zambia, particularly in low-lying
areas and near water sources. It is essential to take precautions:
- Consult your doctor about antimalarial medication before travelling.
- Use insect repellent containing DEET.
- Wear long-sleeved clothing and trousers in the evenings.
- Sleep under mosquito nets, which are provided at most lodges.
What currency is used in Zambia? Can I use credit cards?
The currency is the Zambian Kwacha (ZMW). U.S. dollars are widely accepted at lodges, hotels and for tipping. Credit cards are accepted in major establishments, but it’s advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases or tips.
What language is spoken in Zambia?
The official language of Zambia is English, which is widely spoken across the country. In addition, Zambia has over 70 local languages and dialects, with Bemba, Nyanja, Tonga and Lozi being the most commonly spoken regional languages.
What should I pack for safari?
- Clothing: Neutral-colored, lightweight clothing for daytime; warm layers for early morning and evening drives.
- Essentials: Comfortable walking shoes, a wide-brimmed hat, sunscreen, sunglasses, and a reusable water bottle.
- Gear: Binoculars, a good camera with extra batteries, and a power bank.
- Other: Personal toiletries, medications, and a small backpack.
- For a more comprehensive list of what to pack, have a look at our blog.
What kind of accommodation is available?
Zambia offers a range of accommodations, from luxury lodges to more rustic bush camps. Many are located in prime wildlife areas, offering breathtaking views, exceptional service, and opportunities for walking safaris and game drives.
What activities can I expect on safari?
- Game Drives: Morning and afternoon game drives are the highlights of any safari.
- Walking Safaris: Zambia is famous for its guided walking safaris, allowing you to get closer to nature.
- Boat Safaris: In areas like the Lower Zambezi, you can explore wildlife by boat.
- Birdwatching: A paradise for bird lovers, especially during the wet season.
- Sundowners: Enjoy drinks in the wild as the sun sets over the African bush.
- Cultural Visits: Learn about local traditions and communities near national parks.
- Photographic Safaris: Specialised tours for wildlife photography enthusiasts.
What wildlife can I see in Zambia?
- Elephants, lions, leopards, buffalo, and rhinos (The Big Five). However, rhinos are only present in Mosi oa Tunya National Park in Livingstone and in North Luangwa National Park.
- Wild dogs, giraffes, hippos, zebras and other plains game.
- Over 750 bird species, including endemic and migratory birds.
What should I expect on a walking safari?
A walking safari is a unique and thrilling way to explore the bush on foot. Accompanied by a professional guide and an armed scout, you’ll learn about animal tracks, plants and smaller creatures that are often missed on game drives. Walking safaris focus on the immersive experience rather than covering large distances.
How long should I stay for a safari in Zambia?
A stay of 5 to 10 days is ideal, allowing you to explore different parks and enjoy a mix of game drives, walking safaris and other activities.
Are safaris in Zambia suitable for families with children?
Yes, many lodges welcome families and offer child-friendly programs. However, walking safaris may have age restrictions (usually 12 years and older), so check with your lodge in advance.
Why choose Zambia for a safari?
Zambia offers a unique and authentic safari experience with fewer crowds compared to other destinations. It is the birthplace of the walking safari, boasts spectacular landscapes, and is home to some of Africa’s most pristine wilderness areas, such as South Luangwa, Lower Zambezi and Kafue National Parks.
Can I combine my safari with other activities?
Absolutely! Zambia offers plenty of activities beyond wildlife safaris:
- Visit Victoria Falls, one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.
- Go tiger fishing on the Zambezi River.
- Enjoy a cultural village tour to experience local traditions.
- Explore the stunning landscapes of Zambia through hiking or canoeing adventures.
Are there luggage restrictions for domestic flights?
Yes, for Zambia’s local scheduled carrier, Proflight, the weight limit is 23 kg. However, domestic charter flights in Zambia often have strict weight limits, typically around 15-20 kg per person, including hand luggage. Soft-sided bags are recommended for charters as they are easier to fit into small aircraft.
Is Wi-Fi available at safari lodges?
Many lodges offer Wi-Fi in main areas, but connectivity may be limited due to the remote locations. It’s a great opportunity to disconnect and fully immerse yourself in the safari experience.
Is Zambia a safe destination?
Zambia is considered one of Africa’s safest safari destinations. The people are friendly and welcoming, and major national parks are well-managed. As with any travel, exercise common sense and follow your guide’s instructions during safaris.
What are the tipping guidelines for safari staff?
Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. A general guideline is:
- Guides: $10-20 per person per day.
- Trackers or spotters: $5-10 per person per day.
- Lodge staff: $5-10 per guest per day, often placed in a communal tip box. Read more about tipping on our blog.
